How to File Income Tax Return (ITR) Online in 2025 – A Beginner’s Guide

Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) is a duty for every responsible citizen. The online process has made it much simpler, but it can still be confusing for beginners. This guide breaks it down. For personalized assistance, Kaagaz Mitra's tax experts are ready to help.

Phase 1: Preparation and Document Collection

Step 1: Gather Your Documents

Before you start, make sure you have all the necessary documents handy. This includes your PAN card, Aadhaar card, bank account details, Form 16 (from your employer), and details of any other income, investments, or deductions.

Step 2: Register on the Income Tax Portal

If you are a first-time filer, you need to register on the official Income Tax e-Filing portal (incometax.gov.in) using your PAN.

Phase 2: Filing and Verification

Step 3: Choose the Correct ITR Form

Log in to the portal and select the option to file your return. The system will often help you choose the correct ITR form based on your income sources. For most salaried individuals, ITR-1 (Sahaj) is the appropriate form.

Step 4: Fill in Your Details and Verify

The portal pre-fills most of your information from your PAN, Aadhaar, and Form 16. Carefully verify all the pre-filled details, enter any additional income, and claim your deductions. The system will calculate your tax liability or refund.

Step 5: e-Verify Your Return

After submitting your return, the final and most crucial step is to e-verify it. You can do this instantly using an Aadhaar OTP, your net banking account, or a bank account EVC. Your return is not considered valid until it is verified.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)